Интерактивный гид по городу
С мобильным приложением бродить по городу гораздо интереснее!

Garden-Chernogryazskaya street

The name of this street with impassable mud in no way connected.

Garden-Chernogryazskaya street
Garden-Chernogryazskaya street
Садовая-Черногрязская улица

The name of this street with impassable mud in no way connected.

4.00
Вы можете воспользоваться QR-кодом, чтобы открыть эту страницу в нашем приложении
Вид территории:
Streets and boulevards
Информация о месте

Многие думают, что имя свое улица получила по некогда покрывавшей ее непролазной грязи. Поспешим опровергнуть это заблуждение: название улицы произошло от пересекавшей ее речки Черногрязки — притока Яузы. Как и остальные Садовые, появилась на месте срытого в 1816 году Земляного вала. Слева от Земляного вала здесь находились владения Басманной слободы, где, по одной из версий, жили пекари, выпекавшие особый хлеб — басман, а по другой – чеканщики по металлу (басмой на Руси называли тонкие листы металла с вытесненным, вычеканенным рельефным рисунком, применявшиеся для различных украшений). Справа располагалась Огородная слобода, снабжавшая государев двор овощами и фруктами. В 1816 году остатки вала снесли, ров засыпали, а на их месте постановили создать широкую кольцевую улицу, мощённую булыжником. Под мостовую и тротуары отводилось 25 м из общего расстояния между двумя линиями домов, на остальном пространстве домовладельцы были обязаны устроить палисадники из насаждений по своему вкусу.

Особых исторических событий на улице не происходило, хотя пережила она пожар 1812 года и слышала залпы революций 1905 и 1917 годов; сражений на ней не было.

Сегодня Садовая-Черногрязская улица – это часть Садового кольца, она начинается от площади Красные Ворота, проходит на юго-восток, с внутренней стороны к ней примыкают Большой Харитоньевский и Фурманный переулки и улица Машкова, а с внешней стороны — Хомутовский тупик. Заканчивается на площади Земляной Вал. На углу Садовой-Черногрязской и Покровки находится площадь Цезаря Куникова, советского офицера, командира десантного отряда, захватившего в феврале 1943 года плацдарм «Малая Земля».

Many people think that the name of their street was once covered by its thick mud. Hastened to deny this misconception: street name comes from the river to cross it Chernogryazki - Jauza inflow. Like the rest of gardens, appeared on the site razed in 1816 rampart. To the left of the rampart, there were ownership Basman settlement, where, according to one version, lived bakers bake special bread - Basman, and on the other - chasers metal (basmoj in Russia called thin sheets of metal with a repressed, chiseled relief pattern, is used for various ornaments). On the right Ogorodnaya settlement supplying Sovereign yard fruit and vegetables. In 1816, the remains of the shaft was demolished, the moat was filled, and in their place have decided to create a broad circular street, paved with cobblestones. Under the pavement and sidewalks was given to 25 m of the total distance between the two lines of houses on the rest of the space, homeowners were required to arrange the front gardens of plants to your liking. Special historical events happened on the street, although it survived the fire of 1812 and heard volleys of revolutions of 1905 and 1917; battles it was not. Today Gardening-Chernogryazskaya street - it's part of the Garden Ring, it starts from the Red Gate Square, passes to the southeast, on the inner side adjoin Great Kharitonyevsky and Furmanniy alleys and street Mashkov, and from the outside - Khomutovskiy deadlock. Ends with Square Ground Shaft. At the corner of the Garden-Chernogryazskay and Pokrovka area is Caesar Kunikova, a Soviet officer, commander landing party, seized in February 1943 bridgehead "Little Earth."

Автор статьи: Татьяна Воронцова
Отзывы
(1)
Поделитесь статьей с друзьями
Интересное рядом(15)
Улица Маши Порываевой
улица Маши Порываевой
New Basmannaya Street

History Captain settlement.

Новая Басманная улица
A. M. Vasnetsov Museum-apartmentThe memorial museum-apartment of the academician of painting A. M. Vasnetsov is a department of the State Tretyakov Gallery All-Russian Museum Association. It is located in Moscow, in Furmanny Lane, 6, in apartment №21–22, on the third floor of a four-story building. The house was built in the early twentieth century. From 1903 to 1933, a great Russian artist, Moscow historian A. M. Vasnetsov, who made a significant contribution to the history of the city and Russian art, lived, worked and died in this house. The formation of the museum and its collection took place over many years: from the moment the idea of organizing the museum in 1956 to its full implementation in 1997 began. In 1956, it was 100 years since the birth of Apollinaris Mikhailovich Vasnetsov. The Moscow public petitioned the RSFSR Ministry of Culture to re-create its home workshop. On December 13, 1957, the Decision of the Moscow City Executive Committee "On the reconstruction of the artist's memorial workshop" was made. The city authorities have provided enormous assistance in resolving this issue. In 1960, thanks to the efforts of the artist's son Vsevolod Apollinrievich and his wife Ekaterina Konstantinovna Vasnetsov, a memorial workshop was opened to the public, in which the artist had been working for the past 15 years. In 1965, the Vasnetsovs transferred the large rooms to the museum exposition, while they themselves moved into the small ones. In 1986, by order of the USSR Ministry of Culture, the museum of A. M. Vasnetsov became part of the State Tretyakov Gallery All-Russian Museum Association.The artist’s son and daughter-in-law decided to bequeath a collection of paintings, graphics, artistic furniture, a family archive, a library and household items of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to the state after his death. In 1997, under the will of E.K. Vasnetsova, all her property and apartment became the property of the State Tretyakov Gallery. Currently, the collection of the museum has about 8,5 thousand items. In 2003, a new exposition of the museum was opened, which introduces visitors to the home workshop, the memorial furnishings of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, as well as the multi-faceted artistic work of Apollinarii Vasnetsov.
Moscow, Furmanny lane, 6
Chistye_prudy
Academician Sakharov Prospect

Street, was planned in 1935, there was only half a century later.

г. Москва, пр-т Академика Сахарова
Turgenevskaya, Chistye_prudy, Krasnye vorota